I Don't "Sell" Short Sales - I Just "List" Them - Until Now!

     

OK, I love listings.   Always have.   I rarely work with buyers- only with personal referrals, friends, Destin Buyerrelatives or repeat customers.   All of my buyer leads go to my team.   I also love short sale listings.    I have been presented with hundreds of short sale offers, so I know the typical pitfalls of poorly written short sale contracts and how to avoid them.

This week I worked the rare buyer.   My cousin, “Sue”, has never bought a home, and at age 23, is now stepping out in the world.  Delighted and excited, she was looking at townhomes in Destin Florida in the $120,000 price range.   We found a complex she really liked, close to her work and fairly new.   There were five listings to show her.   All short sales.

First of all, it’s a big concept to even “buy” a home to a first-time homebuyer.   But to add that the property is a “short sale” can cause instant confusion.   I explained to my cousin Sue simply,

“Since the downturn in the economy, many people bought homes where the values have declined dramatically.   Many homeowners have also lost their jobs and income, and cannot afford to make their mortgage payments and keep their properties.   For example, in this complex, most owners paid around $200,000 for their townhome, and have a $180,000 mortgage.   But now the units are only worth $120,000.   If they have to sell, they ask their lender to forgive the $60,000 deficit due to their economic hardship.   That is a short sale.   The lender will also want to review the seller’s financial situation to ensure they truly do have a hardship, and order an appraisal to make sure the offer is fairly close to market value. That process can take three months or more.   And it is not guaranteed.   So you might be waiting that long and find out you do not get the property.”

Sue looks a bit disappointed after I explained all this to her.   I added,  “Unfortunately, most of our market on the Emerald Coast of Florida is short sales, so we have to deal with this if you want a home”.

Of the five properties in her price range, two stated on their MLS printouts:   “We submit all offers to the short sale lender”.   I advised Sue if she wanted one of those townhomes, she would be, in effect, participating in an “auction” and was rolling the dice, as she could wait for three months, then any offer could be chosen, and not hers.   I told her I recommended against her looking at those units.   She readily agreed.

Of the other three units, she found one that was absolutely gorgeous.   (Makes me want to paint my house NOW).   It was perfect for her, all custom tile, molding, paint, fixtures and like new!   She decided she wanted to write an offer.   Here is what I did:

1.  I called the listing agent to find out how much time she would need for lender approval.   Our standard Florida Association of Realtors short sale addendum has a 45 day time frame.   I find this is usually too short.   I also don’t abide by the philosophy that a short approval deadline will make the lenders “speed up” their process, that is completely false.

2. I asked the listing agent who her preferred title company was
.   Most short sale lenders will pay title insurance, so we would allow the listing agent and seller to use their preferred title company.

3. By making this phone call, I also gleaned that the sellers were prepared to make their short sale package quickly, which is helpful.   I also established a “team” approach with the listing agent, not adversarial, which is good business practice.

4. We wrote the offer asking for closing costs I KNOW the short sale lenders typically pay, title insurance, our state conveyance tax (called documentary stamps on the deed in Florida) and Realtor commission.

5.  We used the “as is” with right to inspect contingency, that’s what most short sale lenders want. 


6. Added that the buyer had the right to approve and review the association financial documents within five business days.   I did that because Fannie Mae is not underwriting loans in my market with more than 15% delinquency in HOA dues.   I did not have time to investigate prior to writing, as Sue was in a big rush. 


7. Instead of full price, we wrote the offer a little lower
, but higher than the foreclosure that had sold recently.   Sue did not want to go less than that, as she really wants the unit.
  

8. Sue was going to put $1000 in earnest money (escrow) now, because she is serious.

9. Finally, we stipulated that the seller would  “only submit this contract to the short sale lender for consideration.   We don’t want to be in an auction.

The reason I prepared the contract like I did, was that I know what works.   I know what will waste time, get rejected, and possibly lose the home of my buyer’s dreams.

Now we wait.

It's Wendy!

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Wendy Rulnick, Broker, CRP, CRS, GRI, ABR     Rulnick Realty, Inc.

Destin FL Real Estate

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Question from Niceville Florida Short Sale Buyer

refrigerator

Hi Wendy,

I'm a First Time Homebuyer in Niceville Florida (or rather am seeking to become one) and my wife and I found a house that is a short sale.

I've been researching the ins and out of buying a short sale but there are of course more questions then answers :) The information I was given was a BPO of 290K, the home is listed at 230K, with an offer of 200K. This information was given freely by the listing agent.
The home is beautiful but it has since been vacated. No utilities, the home has since been broken into and vandalized, the refrigerator is tainted with an unholy smell and must be replaced, and the owner left a ton of debris behind when he/she moved out.  Is this common in a short sale? Is this really a foreclosure? From what I have been reading it seems like people continue to occupy their homes during a short sale, not abandon them to disrepair during the process.

I would be most thankful for any opinions or advice you could offer. From what I have read it is essential to obtain a buyers agent in a short sale, one with experience, so that will be the next thing I research (I saw the property yesterday), correct?  Cynthia

Dear Cynthia,

 1.  If a BPO (Broker Price Opinion) on file with a bank is significantly higher than the offer or list price, you've got a problem.  However, if the BPO is more than 90 days old, most lenders will order a new one.  Home prices are dropping in Niceville, so that would be a consideration.  Additionally, your agent might be able to provide her own market analysis of the property for the listing agent to submit to the lender, that might help them better understand the current market conditions and pricing scenario. 

2.  You may be in an auction situation, as you wrote there is already is "an offer of 200k".  That may mean the property is under contract, with an offer accepted by the homeowner, but yet to be approved by the short sale lender.  If the listing agent indicated she would be sending multiple offers to the short sale lender, that diminishes your chance of procuring the property.  Additionally, the Florida Association of Realtors legal advisors have stated that secondary offers must include an addendum stating they are "back-up" offers only.

3.  It is common for short sales to be vacant with no utilities.  Why?  Because the property may be a rental, and the owner was unable to find a tenant.  Or the owner may have been transferred.  The utilities are off because most sellers doing a short sale do not have the financial means to pay for utilities.  You should still have a home inspection, although most short sales are sold "as is".  You should have the right to cancel your contract if the inspection is unacceptable. Understand that you may have to pay a small fee for the water, electricity, etc to be turned on in order to facilitate your home inspection.

4. A "short sale" is not a "foreclosure".  A short sale is still owned by the homeowner.  A foreclosure is owned by the homeowner's mortgage lender. The definition of a "short sale" is when the lender agrees to a accept a payoff for less than the remaining mortgage balance, and possibly forgive the entire shortfall, as well as pay the seller's closing costs including the Realtor fee. The loss is either completely written off by the lender, a payment arrangement is made with the homeowner (promissory note), or a lump-sum for a potentially lesser amount is agreed to (cash contribution).

5. YES, it is essential to hire an experienced buyer agent in pursuit of your Niceville Florida home.  A short sale is a complex transaction, and a good buyer's agent will help you structure your offer to your best advantage, and in such a way that might also fit the criteria of the short sale lender.

It's Wendy!

Wendy Rulnick, Broker, CRP, CRS, GRI, ABR     Rulnick Realty, Inc.

Search Niceville FL real estate

Short Sale Pre Foreclosure Help.

Call toll-free 1-877-ITS-WNDY (1-877-487-9639) or local 850-650-7883 ext 204

Email itswendy@rulnickrealty.com

Wendy Rulnick specializes in real estate sales, short sales, traditional sales on Emerald Coast of Florida: Destin Florida real estate, Santa Rosa Beach, Fort Walton Beach, Niceville, Bluewater Bay, Navarre, Seagrove Beach, Watercolor, Sandestin, Seaside, Dune Allen, Blue Mountain Beach, Freeport, Rosemary Beach, Mary Esther, Shalimar, Eglin AFB, Hurlburt Field.   Wendy Rulnick, Broker and Realtor, has been selling real estate for 20 years.  She has won numerous awards, including the coveted ADDY for advertising design.  She is ranked in the top ½ percent of all Realtors on the Emerald Coast of Florida for resale listings sold and was featured in Kiplinger Personal Finance Magazine as a short sale specialist.

All Rights Reserved. "Question from Niceville Florida Short Sale Buyer" Contact Wendy Rulnick regarding Destin Florida real estate and vicinity. Copyright © 2009 by Wendy Rulnick.

This site, Wendy Rulnick or Rulnick Realty, Inc. is not providing legal or tax advice.  The information provided is for educational and informational purposes only.  It is recommended that sellers considering a short sale should consult an independent legal and tax advisor for more information.

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